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RESEARCH EMPLOYING NANOCYL NANOTUBES

The current research digest of Nanocyl's nanotubes focuses on the work of Robert Jérôme, François Stoffelbach, Abdelhafid Aqil, Christine Jérôme and Christophe Detrembleur, from the Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), University of Liege, Belgium. In a paper presented last year in Chemical Communications (Chem. Commun., 2005, 4532–4533), the team led by Prof. Dr. Robert Jérôme disclosed a simple, cheap and tunable approach for the decoration of carbon nanotubes by magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4) and their orientation in a magnetic field.

Decorating carbon nanotubes with metallic particles is a relatively hot topic. For this purpose, multi-walled carbon nanotubes are usually functionalized by grafting with preformed poly (2-vinylpyridine) chains through a covalent bonding...

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RESEARCHER PROFILES

Petra Pötschke
Scientist, Subinstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry,
Department of Polymer Reactions and Blends, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Germany
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János B. Nagy
Professor,
Director of the Laboratory of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,
Facultés Universitaires
Notre-Dame de la Paix, Namur, Belgique
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Werner Blau
Professor, Werner Blau Group, Materials Ireland Polymer Research Centre, Dublinr
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Andrew D. Briggs
Professor of Nanomaterials, Director of the Quantum Information Processing IRC, Department of Materials, University of Oxford
 
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No.5 - Jan 2006

Based on the NanoSPRINT Encyclopedia of Carbon Nanotubes

APPLICATION OF THE MONTH: Carbon nanotubes as electron sources in field emission

Field emission represents a type of quantum tunnelling in which electrons pass through a barrier in the presence of a high electric field. As opposed to thermionic emission, field emission does not require any heat for extracting the electrons. However, it strongly depends on both the properties of the material and the shape of the cold cathode. For instance, cathodes of higher aspect ratios produce higher field emission currents. As an alternative to thermionic emission, field emission promises dramatically higher efficiency, less scatter of emitted electrons, faster turn-on times, and the possibility to build more robust and compact devices. Known disadvantages often include the lower overall current density.

ANATOMY OF A PATENTING AREA: Separation of carbon nanotubes

The evolution of the patents regarding nanotubes separation presents several distinct features. The most obvious one is an unmistakable gap between the first patent dealing (although marginally) with nanotubes sorting and the rest of the patents on this topic. It took almost seven years for the research community to come up with new separation techniques. Most probably, the gap also arise from a tardily need for distinct metallic or semiconducting nanotubes in various applications, including nanoelectronics, sensors, and field emission, to name just a few. The onset of novel solution-processing techniques of carbon nanotubes also boosted the subsequent development of the patents issued on nanotubes separation.

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RESEARCH PAPERS IN DECEMBER 2005 (76)

Sensors and actuators
Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Spectroscopy in Live Cells: Towards Long-Term Labels and Optical Sensors
D. A. Heller, S. Baik, T. E. Eurell, M. S. Strano

Molecular templates and scaffolds
A Highly Efficient Chemical Sensor Material for H2S: -Fe2O3 Nanotubes Fabricated Using Carbon Nanotube Templates
Z. Sun, H. Yuan, Z. Liu, B. Han, X. Zhang

Processing
Carbon nanotube effects on electroluminescence and photovoltaic response in conjugated polymers
Zhihua Xu, Yue Wu, Bin Hu, Ilia N. Ivanov, and David B. Geohegan

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PATENTS MONITORING IN DECEMBER 2005 (25)

Sensors
Nanostructure sensor device with polymer recognition layer
Inventor: STAR ALEXANDER (US); GABRIEL JEAN-CHRISTOPHE P (US)
US2005279987

Composite materials
Wear resistant EMI shield
Inventor: CHEN GA-LANE (US)
Applicant: HON HAI PREC IND CO LTD (TW)
US2005276978

Processing
Nano-extraction method and nano-condensation methods for guest molecules incorporation into single-wall carbon nanotube
Inventor: IIJIMA SUMIO (JP); AJIMA KUMIKO (JP); YUDASAKA MASAKO (JP)
Applicant: NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
US2005271807

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